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Lawrie McFarlane: ‘Consultation’ on high-cost drugs an exercise in building pre-election support

Health Canada has released a paper called Building A National Strategy for Drugs for Rare Diseases. It is allegedly based on “what we heard from Canadians.” It is, in fact, nothing of the kind.
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A Health Canada paper says the number of drugs on the market that cost more than $200,000 annually has been increasing over the past five years. It says that in 2016, 36 per cent of high-cost drugs approved in Canada cost more than $200,000 per year, while in 2017 it was 55 per cent and in 2018, 82 per cent. Graeme Roy, THE CANADIAN PRESS

Health Canada has released a paper called Building A National Strategy for Drugs for Rare Diseases. It is allegedly based on “what we heard from Canadians.”

It is, in fact, nothing of the kind. It is a summary of virtual townhall ­meetings, online questionnaires and written ­submissions, over-weighted with ­family ­representatives, non-profit ­organizations, disease groups and stakeholders ­representing the pharmaceutical industry.

The paper begins with what should be a sobering fact (though sobriety has nothing to do with this piece of political chicanery).

“Over the past five years, the number of high-cost drugs on the market that cost more than $200,000 per year has been increasing: In 2016, 36 per cent of high-cost drugs approved in Canada cost more than $200,000 per year; in 2017 it was 55 per cent, in 2018, 82 per cent.”

So yes, Houston, we have a problem.

But note, it is Health Canada that licensed these drugs, often on the flimsiest proof of efficacy. This is a clear case of first creating a problem, then setting out to solve it.

When you go through the paper line by line, it becomes apparent this is nothing but a push poll.

First, participants were asked the ­leading question: “Why do we need a strategy on high-cost drugs for rare diseases?” Note that an affirmative answer is compelled. This cake is already baked.

Then comes a multi-choice question: “Which of the [following] options, or ­combination of options, would be the most effective for improving access and ­improving consistency?

“A single framework for decision-making on high-cost drugs.

“A transparent co-ordinating body.

“Patient and clinician engagement.

“Co-ordinated support for research on rare diseases in Canada.”

If I may quote Oscar Wilde out of context: “One must have a heart of stone to read [these options] without laughing.”

Who could possibly disagree with any of them? But that, of course, is the intent of this exercise in flummery.

We’re then treated to a summary of what the various respondents supposedly told Health Canada. Eight of them are quoted in the paper, six of whom are patients or ­advocacy groups. Guess which side they’re on.

Nowhere are we told what the people who will actually pay for this — ­taxpayers, ­business groups, provincial finance ­ministries — had to say.

And the conclusion? “People ­overwhelmingly felt that … a national approach was the most important element for a strategy and should be guided by key principles and values such as patient-­centredness, transparency, accountability, and flexibility.”

I’m sure they did, given they were offered no alternatives.

And affordability? The key obstacle to a “national strategy” is that there are vast ­differences in what the various provinces can afford.

In particular, none of the Atlantic ­provinces possess the revenue base required to keep up with the rest of the country.

There is a further hurdle that goes unmentioned. Are the provinces on side?

For they are the delivery agencies that will have to carry the burden if a national strategy goes ahead. Ottawa has no ­constitutional authority to override or refocus provincial drug plans. But on this essential matter, not a word.

What this entire exercise amounts to is an effort by the federal government to gin up public support for a scheme we can’t afford, in advance of an expected election nobody wants.

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